GIP (human)

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Product Name GIP (human)
Description GIP (Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide) is derived from a 153-amino acid proprotein encoded by the GIP gene and circulates as a biologically active 42-amino acid peptide. GIP is released by the K cells of the duodenum and jejunum in response to food intake and while it is weak inhibitor of gastric acid secretion, its main role is to stimulate insulin release. Type 2 diabetics are not responsive to GIP and have lower levels of GIP secretion after a meal when compared to non-diabetics. In mice, absence of GIP receptors correlates with resistance to obesity.
Synonyms Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide, Glucose dependent insulinotropic polypeptide
Molecular Weight 4983.6 Da
Target Glucagon and related receptors
Amino Acid Sequence YAEGTFISDYSIAMDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQKGKKNDWKHNITQ
Form Freeze dried solid
Purity >95% by HPLC
Cas Number 100040-31-1
Storage Store dessicated, dark and frozen
Notes Modifications: None
References Wheeler et al (1995) Functional expression of the rat pancreatic islet glucose-dependent Insotropic polypeptide receptor: ligand binding and intracellular signaling properties. Endocrinol. 136 4629 PMID: 7664683Meier et al (2002) Gastric inhibitory polypeptide: the neglected incretin revisited. Regul.Peptides 107 1 PMID: 12137960Hansen et al (2016) N€terminally and C€terminally truncated forms of glucose€dependent insulinotropic polypeptide are high€affinity competitive antagonists of the human GIP receptor. Br. J. Pharmacol. 173 826 PMID: 26572091
Related areas
All peptides >All glucagon and related receptor modulators >All endocrinology research categories >All diabetes research categories >
Supplier Isca Biochemicals Limited

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