Human Gastrokine-2 (GKN2) ELISA Kit

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AE63146HU
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Product Name Human Gastrokine-2 (GKN2) ELISA Kit
Description Gastrokine-2 (GKN2) is a secretory peptide of human gastric surface mucous cells (SMCs). It forms disulfide-linked heterodimers with the trefoil factor family (TFF) peptide TFF1. Binding with TFF2 was also reported. Antral SMCs differ from those of the corpus by their TFF3 expression. GKN2 expression along the antral gland axis, to characterize the continuous regeneration of antral glands, and to investigate the interactions of GKN2 with TFF1, TFF2 and mucins.Maturation of antral SMCs occurs stepwise via trans-differentiation of TFF3 expressing progenitor cells. The TFF1-GKN2 heterodimer and TFF2 differ haracteristically by their binding to gastric mucins. This points to different physiological functions of TFF1 and TFF2, the latter maybe acting as a ñlink peptideî for stabilization of the gastric mucus. This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Human GKN2. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human GKN2 and analogues was observed.
Synonyms GDDR, PRO813, TFIZ1, VLTI465, blottin|down regulated in gastric cancer GDDR|down-regulated in gastric cancer GDDR|trefoil factor interactions(z) 1
Method Sandwich ELISA
Detection Range 15.6-1000 pg/mL
Sensitivity 6.1 pg/mL
Reactivity Human
Sample Types Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids.
Background Gastrokine-2 (GKN2) is a secretory peptide of human gastric surface mucous cells (SMCs). It forms disulfide-linked heterodimers with the trefoil factor family (TFF) peptide TFF1. Binding with TFF2 was also reported. Antral SMCs differ from those of the corpus by their TFF3 expression. GKN2 expression along the antral gland axis, to characterize the continuous regeneration of antral glands, and to investigate the interactions of GKN2 with TFF1, TFF2 and mucins.Maturation of antral SMCs occurs stepwise via trans-differentiation of TFF3 expressing progenitor cells. The TFF1-GKN2 heterodimer and TFF2 differ haracteristically by their binding to gastric mucins. This points to different physiological functions of TFF1 and TFF2, the latter maybe acting as a ñlink peptideî for stabilization of the gastric mucus.
Supplier Abebio

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