Product Name | Kappa Light Chain |
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Description | Immunoglobulins recognize foreign antigens and initiate immune responses such as phagocytosis and the complement system. Each immunoglobulin molecule consists of two identical heavy chains and two identical light chains. There are two classes of light chains, kappa and lambda. This region represents the germline organization of the lambda light chain locus. The locus includes V (variable), J (joining), and C (constant) segments. During B cell development, a recombination event at the DNA level joins a single V segment with a J segment; the C segment is later joined by splicing at the RNA level. Recombination of many different V segments with several J segments provides a wide range of antigen recognition. Additional diversity is attained by junctional diversity, resulting from the random additional of nucleotides by terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase, and by somatic hypermutation, which occurs during B cell maturation in the spleen and lymph nodes. Several V segments and three C segments are known to be incapable of encoding a protein and are considered pseudogenes. The locus also includes several non-immunoglobulin genes, many of which are pseudogenes or are predicted by automated computational analysis or homology to other species. Product Code:13-3029Product:Kappa Light ChainBackground:Immunoglobulins recognize foreign antigens and initiate immune responses such as phagocytosis and the complement system. Each immunoglobulin molecule consists of two identical heavy chains and two identical light chains. There are two classes of light chains, kappa and lambda. This region represents the germline organization of the lambda light chain locus. The locus includes V (variable), J (joining), and C (constant) segments. During B cell development, a recombination event at the DNA level joins a single V segment with a J segment; the C segment is later joined by splicing at the RNA level. Recombination of many different V segments with several J segments provides a wide range of antigen recognition. Additional diversity is attained by junctional diversity, resulting from the random additional of nucleotides by terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase, and by somatic hypermutation, which occurs during B cell maturation in the spleen and lymph nodes. Several V segments and three C segments are known to be incapable of encoding a protein and are considered pseudogenes. The locus also includes several non-immunoglobulin genes, many of which are pseudogenes or are predicted by automated computational analysis or homology to other speciesSource:Pooled of human urine from Bence-Jones patients. Blood sample from donors was tested and found negative for HBsAg, HIV-1&2 antibodies, HCV and SyphilisPurity:95% by SDS-PAGE; single arc by IEP against whole human serum. Positive to antisera to human kappa, negative to human lambda.Form:Purified protein, in 0.02M phosphate, pH 7.4, containing 150mM NaCl and 0.05% Sodium Azide.Concentration:2 mg/mlStorage:-20C (aliquot)Notes:Because no test method can offer complete assurance that products derived from human source will not transmit infectious agents, it is recommended that this product be handled with the same precautions used for patient specimens. |
Form | Purified protein, in 0.02M phosphate, pH 7.4, containing 150mM NaCl and 0.05% Sodium Azide. |
Concentration | 2 mg/ml |
Purity | 95% by SDS-PAGE; single arc by IEP against whole human serum. Positive to antisera to human kappa, negative to human lambda. |
Storage | -2°C (aliquot) |
Notes | Because no test method can offer complete assurance that products derived from human source will not transmit infectious agents, it is recommended that this product be handled with the same precautions used for patient specimens. |
Background | Immunoglobulins recognize foreign antigens and initiate immune responses such as phagocytosis and the complement system. Each immunoglobulin molecule consists of two identical heavy chains and two identical light chains. There are two classes of light chains, kappa and lambda. This region represents the germline organization of the lambda light chain locus. The locus includes V (variable), J (joining), and C (constant) segments. During B cell development, a recombination event at the DNA level joins a single V segment with a J segment; the C segment is later joined by splicing at the RNA level. Recombination of many different V segments with several J segments provides a wide range of antigen recognition. Additional diversity is attained by junctional diversity, resulting from the random additional of nucleotides by terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase, and by somatic hypermutation, which occurs during B cell maturation in the spleen and lymph nodes. Several V segments and three C segments are known to be incapable of encoding a protein and are considered pseudogenes. The locus also includes several non-immunoglobulin genes, many of which are pseudogenes or are predicted by automated computational analysis or homology to other species |
Supplier | ARP |
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