Recombinant Micrurus tener tener Kunitz-type neurotoxin MitTx-alpha

Category: Proteins
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CSB-YP516846MUA
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Product Name Recombinant Micrurus tener tener Kunitz-type neurotoxin MitTx-alpha
Description This heterodimeric toxin potently activates mouse acid-sensing ion channel ASIC1/ACCN2 expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Both alternatively spliced isoforms ASIC1a and ASIC1b are activated, with a higher potency for ASIC1a (EC(50)=9.4 nM) vs ASIC1b (EC(50)=23 nM). The ASIC3/ACCN3 subtype is also sensitive to the heterodimer, but with a lower potency (EC(50)=830 nM). On ASIC2a/ACCN1, the toxin shows a very weak activation, but produces a remarkable potentiation (>100-fold) of protons when the extracellular pH drops below neutrality. The toxin interacts with the extracellular region of the channel, since responses are only observed in the outside-out configuration. In vivo, the heterodimer elicits robust pain-related behavior in mice by activation of ASIC1/ACCN2 channels on capsaicin-sensitive nerve fibers
Host Yeast
Molecular Weight 9.1
Amino Acid Sequence QIRPAFCYEDPPFFQKCGAFVDSYYFNRSRITCVHFFYGQCDVNQNHFTTMSECNRVCHG
Protein Length Full Length, 25-84aa
Tag N-terminal 6xHis-tagged
Reactivity Snake
Applications SDS-PAGE
Form Liquid, in Tris-based buffer, 50% glycerol
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
References "A heteromeric Texas coral snake toxin targets acid-sensing ion channels to produce pain."Bohlen C.J., Chesler A.T., Sharif-Naeini R., Medzihradszky K.F., Zhou S., King D., Sanchez E.E., Burlingame A.L., Basbaum A.I., Julius D.Nature 479:410-414(2011)
Background This heterodimeric toxin potently activates mouse acid-sensing ion channel ASIC1/ACCN2 expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Both alternatively spliced isoforms ASIC1a and ASIC1b are activated, with a higher potency for ASIC1a (EC(50)=9.4 nM) vs ASIC1b (EC(50)=23 nM). The ASIC3/ACCN3 subtype is also sensitive to the heterodimer, but with a lower potency (EC(50)=830 nM). On ASIC2a/ACCN1, the toxin shows a very weak activation, but produces a remarkable potentiation (>100-fold) of protons when the extracellular pH drops below neutrality. The toxin interacts with the extracellular region of the channel, since responses are only observed in the outside-out configuration. In vivo, the heterodimer elicits robust pain-related behavior in mice by activation of ASIC1/ACCN2 channels on capsaicin-sensitive nerve fibers
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