Recombinant Escherichia coli Probable phosphatidylethanolamine transferase Mcr-1 (mcr-1)

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CSB-CF745804ENL
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Product Name Recombinant Escherichia coli Probable phosphatidylethanolamine transferase Mcr-1 (mcr-1)
Description Probably catalyzes the addition of a phosphoethanolamine moiety to lipid A. Phosphoethanolamine modification of lipid A gives polymyxin resistance (PubMed:26603172).1 Publication Confers resistance to polymyxin-type antibiotics; expression of the Mcr-1 protein in E.coli increases colistin and polymyxin B minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) from 0.5 mg/ml to 2.0 mg/ml. The pHNSHP45 plasmid can transfer efficiently (0.1 to 0.001) to other E.coli strains by conjugation and increases polymxin MIC by 8- to 16-fold; it may not require selective pressure to be maintained in the cell. When transformed into K.pneumoniae or P.aeruginosa it also increases polymxin MIC 8- to 16-fold. In a murine (BALB/c mice) thigh infection study using an mcr1-encoding plasmid isolated from a human patient, the plasmid confers in vivo protection against colistin (PubMed:26603172).
Synonyms Polymyxin resistance protein MCR-1
Host E.coli
Molecular Weight 76.1
Amino Acid Sequence MMQHTSVWYRRSVSPFVLVASVAVFLTATANLTFFDKISQTYPIADNLGFVLTIAVVLFGAMLLITTLLSSYRYVLKPVLILLLIMGAVTSYFTDTYGTVYDTTMLQNALQTDQAETKDLLNAAFIMRIIGLGVLPSLLVAFVKVDYPTWGKGLMRRLGLIVASLALILLPVVAFSSHYASFFRVHKPLRSYVNPIMPIYSVGKLASIEYKKASAPKDTIYHAKDAVQATKPDMRKPRLVVFVVGETARADHVSFNGYERDTFPQLAKIDGVTNFSNVTSCGTSTAYSVPCMFSYLGADEYDVDTAKYQENVLDTLDRLGVSILWRDNNSDSKGVMDKLPKAQFADYKSATNNAICNTNPYNECRDVGMLVGLDDFVAANNGKDMLIMLHQMGNHGPAYFKRYDEKFAKFTPVCEGNELAKCEHQSLINAYDNALLATDDFIAQSIQWLQTHSNAYDVSMLYVSDHGESLGENGVYLHGMPNAFAPKEQRSVPAFFWTDKQTGITPMATDTVLTHDAITPTLLKLFDVTADKVKDRTAFIR
Protein Length Full Length, 1-541aa
Tag N-terminal 6xHis-SUMO-tagged
Reactivity E.coli
Applications SDS-PAGE
Form Liquid, in Tris-based buffer, 50% glycerol
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
References "Emergence of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanism MCR-1 in animals and human beings in China: a microbiological and molecular biological study."Liu Y.Y., Wang Y., Walsh T.R., Yi L.X., Zhang R., Spencer J., Doi Y., Tian G., Dong B., Huang X., Yu L.F., Gu D., Ren H., Chen X., Lv L., He D., Zhou H., Liang Z., Liu J.H., Shen J.Lancet Infect. Dis. 16:161-168(2016)
Background Probably catalyzes the addition of a phosphoethanolamine moiety to lipid A. Phosphoethanolamine modification of lipid A gives polymyxin resistance (PubMed:26603172).1 Publication
Confers resistance to polymyxin-type antibiotics; expression of the Mcr-1 protein in E.coli increases colistin and polymyxin B minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) from 0.5 mg/ml to 2.0 mg/ml. The pHNSHP45 plasmid can transfer efficiently (0.1 to 0.001) to other E.coli strains by conjugation and increases polymxin MIC by 8- to 16-fold; it may not require selective pressure to be maintained in the cell. When transformed into K.pneumoniae or P.aeruginosa it also increases polymxin MIC 8- to 16-fold. In a murine (BALB/c mice) thigh infection study using an mcr1-encoding plasmid isolated from a human patient, the plasmid confers in vivo protection against colistin (PubMed:26603172).
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